H3519. kabowd

II. כָּבוֺד‎ noun masculine^{Isaiah 60:1} and feminine^{Genesis 49:6} abundance, honour, glory; — ׳כ‎ Joshua 7:19 70t.; כָּבֹד‎ Genesis 31:1; Nahum 2:10; construct כְּבוֺד‎ Exodus 16:7 62t.; כְּבֹד‎ Proverbs 25:2 (twice in verse); suffix כְּבוֺדִי‎ Genesis 45:13 17t.; כְּבֹדִי‎ 49:6 3t.; + 40 t. suffixes —

1 abudance, riches Genesis 31:1 (J), Isaiah 10:3; 61:6; 66:11-12, Nahum 2:10; Psalm 49:17; 49:18.

2 honour, splendour, glory, of external condition and circumstances:

a. of men: of Joseph in Egypt Genesis 45:18 (E); of Job Job 19:9; 29:20; of Ephraim Hosea 9:11, Samaria 10:5; וְכָכוֺד עשֶׁר‎ wealth and splendour 1 Chronicles 29:12, 28; 2 Chronicles 17:5; 18:1; 32:27; Proverbs 3:16; 8:18; 22:4; וְכ (וּ)נְכָסִים ׳עשֶׁר‎2 Chronicles 1:11-12, = ע ׳גם כ ׳גם‎ 1 Kings 3:13; Ecclesiastes 6:2; "" עשֶׁר‎ Proverbs 11:16; man was crowned with ׳כ וְהָדָר‎ at his creation, Psalm 8:6; the king is given ׳כ‎ "" וְהָדָר הוֺד‎ 21:6.

b. of things, ׳כ עָשְׁרוֺ‎ Esther 5:11 splendour of his wealth, of a throne 1 Samuel 2:8 (poem), Isaiah 22:23; Jeremiah 14:21; 17:12; a kingdom Esther 1:4; chariots Isaiah 22:18; priestly robes Exodus 28:2, 40 (P); Lebanon Isaiah 35:2; 60:13; forest 10:18 (figurative of royal might); trees Ezekiel 31:18; temple Haggai 2:3, 9; restored holy land Psalm 84:12; Isaiah 4:2, 5; Jerusalem 62:2.

c. of God, glory, (1) in historic theophanies: to Moses Exodus 33:18, 22 (J); "" אֹתֹת‎ Numbers 14:22 (JE); "" גָּדְלוֺ‎ Deuteronomy 5:21. P uses ׳כ יהוה‎ for theophanies of the Exodus Exodus 16:7, 10; 24:16-17, 40:34-35, Leviticus 9:6, 23; Numbers 14:10; 16:19; 17:7; 20:6, compare 2 Chronicles 5:14 = 1 Kings 8:11; 2 Chronicles 7:1-2, 3; so Ezekiel, Ezekiel 1:28; 3:12, 23; 10:4 (twice in verse); 10:18; 11:23; 43:4-5, 44:4; with the variation ׳כ יִשְׂרָאֵל אֱלֹהֵי‎ 8:4; 9:3; 10:19; 11:22; 43:2, and הַכָּבוֺד‎ 3:23; the sacred tent was sanctified by the Glory Exodus 29:43 (P), and the temple was כ מִשְׁכַּן ׳מְקוֺם‎ Psalm 26:8; when the ark was captured, the Glory went into exile from Israel 1 Samuel 4:21-22,. (2) in historic and ideal manifestations to the pious mind Yahweh's, name is a name of glory Psalm 72:19; Nehemiah 9:5; his eyes eyes of glory Isaiah 3:8; in the temple his glory is seen Psalm 63:3; it is השׁמים על‎ 113:4; הארץ כל על‎ 57:6; Psalm 57:12; in a thunderstorm he is הַכָּבוֺד אֵל‎ 29:3; his glory is לְעוֺלָם‎ 104:31; it is great 138:5; above all the earth 108:6; the whole earth is full of it Isaiah 6:3 the heavens are declaring אֵל כְּבוֺד‎ Psalm 19:2; with reference to the divine reign ׳כּ מַלְכוּתוֺ הֲדַר‎, 145:12; הוֺדֶ֑ךָ כ ׳הֲדַר‎ 145:5. (3) he is הַכָּבוֺד מֶלֶךְ‎ 24:7; 24:8; 24:9; 24:10 (twice in verse); he will appear in his glory 102:17, his glory will be revealed in a march through the wilderness to the holy land Isaiah 40:5, the land will see it 35:2, shine with it Ezekiel 43:3, and it will dwell in the land Psalm 85:10; it will be to the rearward of Israel Isaiah 58:8; it will arise and be seen upon Jerusalem 60:1-2, Yahweh will be the glory in the midst of her Zechariah 2:9; the temple will be filled with it Haggai 2:7; the earth will be filled with a knowledge of it Habakkuk 2:14, and with it Numbers 14:21 (JE) Psalm 72:19; it will be declared among the nations and all will see it Isaiah 66:18-19, (twice in verse); Psalm 97:6 and peoples and kings revere it 102:16; Isaiah 59:19; ׳י‎ will reign before his elders in glory 24:23; the resting-place of the Messiah will be כָּבוֺד‎ 11:10.

3 honour, dignity of position מִכּ ׳מנע‎ withhold from honour Numbers 24:11 (E); מִכּ ׳ירד‎ descend from Jeremiah 48:18; כ אחר ׳שׁלח‎ send after Zechariah 2:12; בכ ׳רוּם‎ Psalm 112:9; בכ ׳שׁכב‎ Isaiah 14:18; כ ׳תמך‎ Proverbs 29:23; כ ׳יַרְבֶּה‎ Daniel 11:39; כ ׳לקח‎ take me to honour Psalm 73:24; not becoming to fools Proverbs 26:1; ענוה כ ׳לפני‎ before honour (goeth) humility 15:33; 18:22; antithesis קלון‎ Hosea 4:7; Habakkuk 2:16; Proverbs 3:35, קִיִקָלוֺן‎ Habakkuk 2:16; כָּבוֺד‎ is used as collective, of honoured men, dignitaries, nobility ישׂראל כבוד‎ Micah 1:15; elsewhere as construct before various nations or with suffixes only Isaiah 5:13; 8:7; 10:16; 16:14; 17:3-4, 21:16; 22:24.

4 honour, reputation, of character, of man לְכ ׳וְלֹאלְֿךָ‎2 Chronicles 26:18 neither will it be for thine honour; "" חכמה‎ Ecclesiastes 10:1; צדקה‎ Proverbs 21:21; antith. כְּלִמָּה‎ Psalm 4:3; כָּבוֺד כְּבֹדָם וְחֵקֶר‎ Proverbs 25:27 and searching out of their glory is (not) glory ׳כ לאישׁ‎ 20:3; וכ דָּבָר ׳הַסְתֵּר דָּבָר חֲקֹר מְלָכִים ׳כ אֱלֹהִים‎ 25:2 the honour of God is to conceal a thing, but the honour of kings is to search out a thing.

5 my honour, poetic of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man "" נפשׁי‎ Genesis 49:6 (poem) Psalm 7:6; לִבִּי‎ 16:9; 108:2; it is called upon to זמּר‎ Psalm 30:13 (read כְּבוֺדִי‎ for כָּבוֺד‎); עוּרָה‎ 57:9.

6 honour, reverence, glory, as due to one or ascribed to one:

a. of men, due to a father Malachi 1:6; honour done to David by Nathan's prophecy 1 Chronicles 17:18; כ ׳עשׂה לְ‎2 Chronicles 32:33 do honour to; כ ׳נתן לְ‎ Proverbs 26:8; "" ישׁע‎ Psalm 62:8.

b. of God, כְּבוֺדִי‎ the honour due to me (Yahweh) Isaiah 42:8; 43:7; 48:11 ׳כ שְׁמֶ֑ךָ‎ Psalm 79:9; כ ׳נתן לְ‎ 1 Samuel 6:5; Jeremiah 13:16; Malachi 2:2; Psalm 115:1; כ ׳שׂים לְ‎ Joshua 7:19 (J), Isaiah 42:12; תהלתוֺ כ ׳שׂים‎ Psalm 66:2; כ ׳יהב לְ ועז‎ 29:1; 96:7 = 1 Chronicles 16:28; כ ׳יהב לְ שְׁמוֺ‎ Psalm 29:2; 96:8 = 1 Chronicles 16:29; כ ׳זמּר שְׁמוֺ‎ Psalm 66:2; בגוים כבודו סמּר‎ 96:3 = 1 Chronicles 16:24; ׳כ מלכותך אמר‎ Psalm 145:11; בגוים כבודי נתן‎ Ezekiel 39:21; כָּבוֺד אֹמֵר‎ Psalm 29:9 say Glory; בְּכ ׳יִעְלְזוּ‎ exult with (ascriptions of) glory 149:5.

7 glory as the object of honour, reverence and glorifying, כְּבוֺדִי‎ Psalm 3:4 my glory (the one whom I glorify); כְּבוֺדָם‎ 106:20 their glory; כְּבוֺדוֺ‎ Jeremiah 2:11.